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深入浅出ShellExecute

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发表于 2004-4-26 20:21:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
深入浅出ShellExecute
6 T; V5 w5 o1 z( I  |" k译者:徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
3 _( o: d) p& J: W  H% [1 f  |% ?, F2 x  X
Q: 如何打开一个应用程序? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );+ L$ x0 Y$ Y5 `* T% {" }9 D8 I
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
9 }# a  d. J) P1 e2 K  |    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
6 @# i, `* j% M7 u! h正如您所看到的,我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
. Z7 g% ~% p% f! `: I7 W3 [  T& EQ: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
# o2 I3 m% O3 v* v# a( ?    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );: f. S: z  u- i4 n  Q3 h1 }
Q: 如何打开一个网页? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
# U5 c- C( C( r8 V8 Z    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );, U/ O9 c/ d4 k' g
Q: 如何激活相关程序,发送EMAIL? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
: H4 A, d9 |& f5 [2 B0 d4 I    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );8 w. Y, P/ _' {$ m: @
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
. \. X% D% m: d; {8 l    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);. L: `# Z( y% z* ^1 j
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件? ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
) D" ^) x( O. C. m0 r* W2 N    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);9 i# r! ]" g2 G
Q: 如何启动一个程序,直到它运行结束? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};  A8 t3 S  I! ~8 r
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);0 p; A# q/ ~+ U5 p
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;9 n$ W$ n2 R# b8 z; W6 N
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;; z* _% z% [& F( O3 l; y1 a
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;9 }- }* z" V6 W
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
- C5 ]# n& M+ a$ Y! ^( Y  Z0 KShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        * f4 h9 g, C' u: R* g2 d( }4 F
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
$ }9 W: k/ F' fShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;# J& S, |9 N% O% |7 t
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        ; ^2 S! j6 j  x
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);$ q( h& L+ f3 F" j0 L, u
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
& B& z% }* L) u4 V或: PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
$ m4 o& V, |) eSTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
# j7 V+ i2 q5 m( `. [8 {5 J5 hZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));+ q9 E6 F; N) g7 @2 s. K
StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field7 V1 W; v3 P# n+ f9 c: n
if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL, 6 F' Y  c( Z2 B
    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
; _2 k4 m; n* N9 ~. v    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))+ J% ?  ]1 d7 \* i' J  D$ K) R8 J+ c
{
0 b8 Q2 s' {  u    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
$ c; \) V5 b6 n% _$ K0 C, a    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
7 y/ D9 |6 Z, D1 t* x+ J    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
- `3 T! ^4 y6 m" E! D, q. U}  
  i; ~" g' C6 [, [0 Delse( i: {$ c0 |/ z$ B  e( f
{7 y+ b- n" I2 [9 S3 C) }. n( a
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
) n- F0 D7 l) I- j7 ^}
" o6 p0 k6 F5 r
; G% U2 P- E6 cQ: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};( q% C! x$ R7 ?+ W7 s
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);  L; Y( B3 Q" w. `2 E6 O3 y& I7 p
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
) p# t0 |6 h% j9 i# W4 FShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
" u: g) ~" i# d! R' q, wShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";8 ~; F# q' U. S7 m6 M; x
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
! p; w1 c3 d0 C" x4 N. h( N1 tShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
0 I8 \3 d: P7 qShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;. B6 Z- v" _3 N& `2 D
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
5 y/ o  ]' Q( k$ y) L( MShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL; % z% B' _' c* |
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);$ E* X2 ]! @1 ^! t) u
# [1 D' P: o0 T+ D# u) [# p! k
打开拔号网络这样2 Q7 x: o4 Z) w8 x. K# ^8 u/ c; u0 P/ s
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);
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