深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
* U. l; a! n, K9 T) O- H6 U) |/ i译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
8 I/ j0 D% n3 p- k6 p6 O( t
" y1 V. O8 ?) ]0 u" a0 n. u  \Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
& L* T4 q' |& `& R/ q* F$ z: y/ Q0 J" l或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
3 T; o* i; I$ |# _7 _0 v* \Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
, L) L: U0 P2 @0 @9 [! @    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
' O; T6 j4 X" \Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
# w8 n8 z4 d. z- b% J' t$ I7 ^! x    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
. R) {, \+ S' A5 m. C$ @1 ], JQ: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
. N, z- [: ?+ b& ^- w6 ^Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
8 e- T8 o5 B# F* ~7 gShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
# z* i% H' ?% j2 o, j& G  p, zShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
0 e! m2 X" s& d( xShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
/ l5 r* h( N& \ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
1 N" Z  t# Q# nShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
, X  @- W4 m- I9 F* X7 G( y. g6 }ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
) i8 ?7 o9 W( ?8 a+ ]WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
# ^; G7 Y3 ]6 q! D( }9 T或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
1 z7 |& _7 H0 A2 S7 w% t  wSTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
& E$ _; b8 r* N) [StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
# ^# f0 ]1 V( Uif(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
8 t! {, \2 n4 [- S6 Q% S    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
{
$ P' X5 A& J! S8 `; C    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
6 @& a8 {, n& k  G/ X% s: ~    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
. [7 }8 y5 z& [- I. @. B& n1 Z& T    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}  
/ I+ ?3 f! f* |2 Uelse
{
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}

6 }4 ~/ b& t9 ^* }: L" LQ: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
8 V# p' S$ C1 S* NShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
+ K, a) C$ }( @; nShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
$ v0 W* F& q0 j0 D( kShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
5 u' s+ ]) L8 L+ h$ D! [3 hShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

% X7 |/ S4 H, G. v打开拔号网络这样
) X7 R% P5 q9 m; ]) E::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);