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深入浅出ShellExecute
% w( c" Y, Y2 r+ ]译者:徐景周(原作:Nishant S)) Y4 r; a: D2 u4 f3 k
1 z9 q$ C: o- N0 `Q: 如何打开一个应用程序? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW ); A8 ]" r0 A# I' y6 U
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
0 H& i4 P) `0 i6 ~ "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );( b( R4 [" U: A
正如您所看到的,我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
& k3 L9 w, Z( ZQ: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",1 y& |9 s0 W) r! Y1 U/ e; B
"c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
/ I- a3 ?1 O9 Q! w: C2 d* e9 hQ: 如何打开一个网页? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
' U5 b' b! q8 F1 g, | "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );* {1 L, u7 B' E& D g0 F! u% ^
Q: 如何激活相关程序,发送EMAIL? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",% y6 J1 i4 a4 z4 p9 K
"mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );! q" a8 n C8 h) X( f
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",8 j0 i1 f0 F6 T) y( } w# n% z
"c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
T. |* f: v- }Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件? ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
6 R) d" v/ f C NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);- u! y& z& ~3 O; o
Q: 如何启动一个程序,直到它运行结束? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};: \; y6 I* ?0 P
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);! T! U. c1 s% h2 y, u7 A
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
5 @* n& J6 H( Q5 X8 aShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
2 U) R' w6 g5 \0 F o( M2 kShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
t* V6 g% k% {# }4 lShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe"; + u9 |4 r _& Z1 b/ o7 b& F
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
1 _% Z" R% u1 AShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
" ?2 `9 ~. y9 ?* m2 bShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
- ?* j2 J# x d3 q7 WShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
9 V# }* ~7 U8 H( I! @ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);* y0 U: i* r: Y2 P
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
; g0 y) _6 g9 L" @7 A1 r或: PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo; ! T; I& O7 c- ]4 s( V& ~
STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
; u$ U L' _1 y) SZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));5 F: q8 P2 k, k3 k1 |
StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
3 E( h6 _$ a3 ]) s% v7 a6 ?if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL, |* |& B$ c* z O. S: y- w
NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,3 y3 Y" Z1 w: d2 A; {
NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))/ t0 f) g& J& V+ G
{ ) H% H! x9 u, @6 \& {1 D
WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
2 l: k: V, U5 h0 e/ h+ G CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);/ K% J. T2 v2 j
CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
. R% ^/ Q& I& H' r} l R" Y7 {# A/ q2 _+ \! D# I
else
$ |! d5 ^+ M1 g( \{' N2 m# t* o$ V# X- ?9 m$ [: h! ^
MessageBox("The process could not be started...");, |; f$ g% P, y/ U
}
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0 q2 w8 f, A1 i) `& @Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};" K3 e+ T; Z0 J# A
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);" P, X$ F5 k/ e$ V4 t0 |
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;* Z6 ?: q, X9 X3 W0 N9 x Q
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;& Y5 J# J0 l4 {0 W. r, X8 s1 H$ I5 a2 S
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
. c4 q* N( w$ xShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well7 r9 V8 d: }" u* m3 y1 k) I
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = ""; 9 V( z6 g+ I) R$ Z% i& W$ a
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;$ i2 S+ x9 D' W5 z- F
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;% {6 m# t( I2 a
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL; 1 S5 |1 Y2 d1 `
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);7 c; K3 h l) F0 t
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打开拔号网络这样, M/ O6 f2 T3 H! O2 \# N6 ?# ?1 d
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW); |
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