深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)

Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
# m4 H$ k2 \* z6 [  N! S或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
( m/ z) @4 e8 r- sQ: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
6 ^: `4 t& L- t7 C, S% n    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
8 ?9 V$ C% ^) e    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
2 T3 L4 ?+ A4 x) F    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
5 Z! ^7 S8 {1 S: T8 _) zShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
6 s% c9 A$ ?1 NShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
, Z, g/ w0 g% K+ s$ JShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
( a+ O( ~2 v4 o6 g9 G( U$ P5 R1 UShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
9 D: C  n! i- j7 Y4 g' qShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
1 E, |: U4 b- w或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
* L! z* v) N6 B+ h7 T, H: kSTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
2 `9 L, y% t- z! V" w. w* b5 N0 Z# s    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
{
    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
& c$ J8 p% S/ F8 e- [% P/ d) `* S% s    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}  
) N$ b% D5 \6 Z& Relse
{
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}

Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
, q) O0 I. o; J( C5 `4 f# c. c5 h0 iShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
; d+ ~% i0 M4 u2 C% YShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
2 a3 T  t* X+ w# [9 i" @* x& \  XShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
7 _' g1 t8 {; b% n/ B( k
打开拔号网络这样
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);