深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
! c( @6 v; w6 o5 E) M
! B; j! G* ]. w2 ~Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
! I2 y% \$ @* m7 ?0 ~    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
% ^0 e$ I! }* x- r" k# o& _Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
* E3 ^% y3 `5 o6 ?$ e4 q    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
* }6 D; ?1 |" }    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
" i1 e2 |7 P' u7 k, ]: pShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
& t3 T1 U( B- W5 }; h# k0 Z% {ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
2 z0 M  e: l  D7 I3 HShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
  w: `4 s& i- g0 I/ b1 HShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
* x/ |; w  o" g# _; ~9 }2 eShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
% z& [# ?) U) X0 {  Q8 UShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
! p. l9 \9 z( Q* w$ LShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
8 E' A/ X2 p0 r+ A4 b: ]或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
/ u* ?9 `; T/ m0 N; p- y2 I. Z! {STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
& y6 ?' J& D% D* xZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
$ @" [: ^* G5 f5 y; y$ |, i% X9 aif(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
9 O7 g  U( T' X+ Q- r    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
1 H! g* j/ G$ N) n    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
/ E# Z; J' j4 z: ~% ?/ d{
  L; A" l) a0 \; f. j3 t    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}  
" u  T% t4 w" }4 d4 Uelse
{
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}

  ?8 C: @( [- D4 a8 MQ: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
9 p8 L2 g& s2 s, Q! J, [% e6 `ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
7 c3 |7 W4 C3 C, _& K* RShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
( E% C3 d- y' D8 E1 ~  |3 I' D# Y# ^ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
) M; i& X7 P& ^: e5 L; yShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
/ w- H7 ?8 i2 c5 X0 R) f- L" NShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
' |3 ^3 v: n6 O* A) sShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
4 p4 d2 s8 g7 p2 P( |; R4 X/ HShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

) j( w: u: K, E3 M打开拔号网络这样
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);