深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)

' w1 ?# F8 J+ g* f. L6 s# G3 _Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
3 M$ q# v  ]1 z$ g+ a, J% l& G0 {3 N    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
6 z- I* s; U  \Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
2 w* p" e; i: F, _1 y1 p& ]; A. ]( R    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
5 b( M1 d% D5 w( xQ: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
+ e: J9 z$ D8 X9 M% m0 P    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
; M4 S8 r8 Z. I3 Z) RQ: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
+ `$ X$ l* C, D! V' `ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
, Q# g: K( n. Z2 v2 x9 zShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
* f4 u% I9 s) B) G' ?0 I2 JShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
0 e4 O: n1 s, D6 t+ w( M6 hShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
' x, X- K, W* R# l8 w* x) V) cShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
8 F" @4 K9 X9 [; y7 eShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
7 }4 U, R- Z$ a. L: E$ USTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
: E- E$ n9 i0 d6 ], b6 m9 cZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
7 ?) J1 u0 z7 n# vStartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
  [2 V; k; w& ]0 S) |2 d/ i    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
5 k7 ~3 ~/ P2 Z; L. W  a    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
, X# @1 \8 q$ Q% t9 s; b  m9 x9 {{
) y1 f6 j/ b% v    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
( \6 L# U( o8 U* k* F    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
7 B! l6 i9 J( @$ N    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
! G& m: P, c( o/ c) O}  
9 T8 J3 e1 G* _) m/ m! x( velse
" W; r4 ]. R6 ~{
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}
! ?7 L% k6 R7 K( Z( J* m4 j
Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
* }4 g% k. N. Z+ |ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
* P0 z8 h- @# Y) `- \- K) K# J" eShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
: B+ G8 A: m  m' D0 SShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
  i% o. n. X/ J' M! p; OShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
8 O& q, f* [" d1 k# x9 A) T1 s/ aShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

打开拔号网络这样
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);