深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
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Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
! R% w& r' H0 _4 X正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
$ @- \9 t, h$ {* u2 z# y    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
  Z4 K9 M9 S5 a- {    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
  t+ u5 Z1 k. q- i5 M; rQ: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
; h( P, F& t( T# c( V$ w2 V5 H2 x: O$ [    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
. i9 p. G; b" [# ~3 b: s+ O& }; WQ: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
' O* _4 }6 Z/ k, t4 ~2 c    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
: t2 F  ~! ^! \Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
7 n* H1 ^. E) g6 F0 C& SShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
4 e  q: |0 f2 n: FShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
, H8 [# V- ?  R' m% C( cShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
: D- G9 ~; \( T或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
/ k1 l3 g: m' W, s% lSTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
# ]/ _! O8 }2 e/ g1 A. m6 N$ _# NStartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
3 W+ f* D6 H) q$ Wif(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
  [) \- y- D% ^! c- u$ G# D! q    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
) h- S- L% X7 y4 N& u    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
/ ]' j* M; b; y$ }, u4 |{
; O3 k6 C7 L' o8 {9 X- L& @% S    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
* e7 K1 E3 z! y& S1 Y2 y    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
4 M) Y3 h. P* e5 t( Q2 ?+ B    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
8 H' w0 ?# B+ Z6 S; q# U% w% g}  
else
{
* I% D) M! Q, Z; V- E    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}
7 r* x* t, L1 u7 b4 }) ^* Z
Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
. {) K1 U! B! A/ B. U) VShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
& A9 {2 p  W& k# {ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
! x6 C- ?+ b0 [ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
5 N: R5 e) r/ D$ }5 {- ]1 xShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
  y+ P4 P2 U% |( x' }
打开拔号网络这样
" i& E3 b  N% E4 A; V6 G::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);