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深入浅出ShellExecute

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发表于 2004-4-26 20:21:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
深入浅出ShellExecute
; D; U8 [3 S: @6 _译者:徐景周(原作:Nishant S)# @# v) s6 ?0 v. x* B  C

! t$ H3 Z* C7 c8 _  X% Q6 o; uQ: 如何打开一个应用程序? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
. g; S& L. X* C, M* h) f或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",9 Z  p1 J' X0 ~7 Y
    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
8 W# Q, O" K! R2 c! b' S正如您所看到的,我并没有传递程序的完整路径。4 j& n( l/ k3 k( m1 R
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
. l& p1 B/ E) U4 W    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );* H& R3 o) |" M0 R; J9 b
Q: 如何打开一个网页? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
; h7 g- j; A$ F; q) W; _6 A; n5 E    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );% o( h% G, _- d7 R0 X' ]# s
Q: 如何激活相关程序,发送EMAIL? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
, I" `6 A) B6 F$ S, W8 R% v    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );4 A( ^( E  O% u) ?- M6 O$ [
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档? ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
6 Q# o) k4 \# V- P. L    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
8 _8 ~/ V, Z" T+ Q7 ]Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件? ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",4 U; d$ L6 q. e
    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
( h# L! k( _3 V( u1 ?+ @; J/ F7 ^Q: 如何启动一个程序,直到它运行结束? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
* E/ U6 y9 _4 s, s, m! t7 kShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);9 \) _" d% g9 m" s3 g
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
' F; s4 U5 n/ }6 XShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
" ]' l( i* p9 ^$ a) c. M6 |ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
0 \) v- h: f6 A. A# iShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";                % a7 m' v* ?  |4 L
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        ' ^$ `: }& \) M" t8 E; l6 @9 Z5 x
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;1 f: \2 e1 U* ?6 B/ v0 W
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;/ V2 n# b! e5 ?+ Y/ l
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
( _: I' z/ K+ \9 RShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);5 G0 m# }3 S( @/ U8 A  h
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);/ x" U' F& a6 u3 N) U+ d
或: PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
" O$ k# W8 s8 F- B+ r5 t% tSTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter% }) K, I, Y3 t, U: N5 e7 k2 e
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
% W8 y0 C" N# EStartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field9 a7 N2 Z7 `7 t0 \5 [) w
if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL, ( g* ?7 C1 ~% N" }" U
    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,8 h  X% ], w$ |) ?( n* `
    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))0 \( X7 j, A& k9 q* b
{ 6 z1 @# m) M7 Z1 z% e
    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
! G0 i8 u, }8 m& Q0 m' E& X    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
  f) L$ N. {9 l& s* W+ f  R    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);2 q5 x8 R8 u- f, l6 y0 J( j
}  
$ |1 M# B1 W) z# \2 gelse
# n- r' t4 d/ H; b+ R{$ A5 }. l$ m2 V" k- z, P2 C; D
    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");- \8 E; n; K- R5 G& G. c0 H. i
}
* D9 P: D9 G- x' `' `: I
2 A1 m8 y. D( I- iQ: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性? SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
$ s, R9 q2 Y' @ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
$ V3 @) R" Y" l# i1 t4 uShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;) x9 {# M4 K- w" l$ C
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
* ~  m. x$ C$ i: F- wShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
5 P+ q! B% {3 g/ Q5 f0 i4 g5 J% KShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well7 T$ }6 q# k, q$ q3 @
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
$ `4 I% ^6 g6 |ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
  _- y4 ~: ?: ]" X  {3 nShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;9 f, ?* Q- T. p1 p4 c, S
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL; ' {+ U2 i$ }: s2 K# }% U
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);1 _9 M1 L! c$ n& ?7 R; c
" G( S- X2 n/ Q* [/ p
打开拔号网络这样
9 X# t: D, {6 p% z1 M* T::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);
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