深入浅出ShellExecute

天云上人

深入浅出ShellExecute
/ w2 c# i( C2 E6 Z6 U9 T! [译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)

Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
7 @- G0 n$ z# n+ V* n& c$ F3 d! `或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
7 J& \6 P3 m+ j; _    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
+ p, P; [" B1 ?' ^( l  MQ: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
& L- `0 Y( ^( R7 `4 y    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
2 T2 \1 I, D) I, f% p5 ]) e/ h# {    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
4 S& G# l% j0 i3 G2 z1 p6 YQ: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
4 f8 ?! y* `4 G6 b    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
8 G% V0 H% @( v# c8 {9 NQ: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
  b$ w. H/ M: O8 L8 b3 Y; [ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
# p9 `9 I( R% V3 @; ]ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
+ a3 F5 Y9 O  h0 BShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
8 G6 w% Y2 z7 WShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
5 `2 m# r' N8 Z' w7 F7 g' E( ?WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
4 _; `4 q' A+ T1 G7 [+ v5 b! b; O或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
( c$ \: Y" x) ESTARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
0 }% Y$ k! Z* }2 h9 _3 G# EStartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
/ _& p6 f) ]# jif(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
3 ^: _0 t3 K; ^) }1 t    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
{
    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
9 J  Z2 x6 U0 s' Y& m    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
( B3 \& A1 ]6 q2 |. |% R    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}  
else
{
. h% w- f# w3 Y( {! u* G0 l2 ?    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}

Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
" n, k0 Z* e/ n1 ~; hShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
# B$ \+ Z+ T# t+ oShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
! x+ i5 B3 I& _; ]% O  cShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
. `. F7 }4 F1 j! W! _* |3 qShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
* a' H1 E7 w! W. wShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
% y! M0 Z5 t: c# T& h9 LShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);

- H' x' G& g8 R& g* I: w( |# B+ l. G0 a打开拔号网络这样
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);