深入浅出ShellExecute

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深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
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Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","calc.exe","","", SW_SHOW );
或 ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open","notepad.exe",
    "c:\\MyLog.log","",SW_SHOW );
: E2 D( ]/ Z! T' ], i2 A+ N正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","",SW_SHOW );
- Q, [9 t1 J" O4 B# PQ: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
    "http://www.google.com","","", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"open",
  M2 x% ]/ U) z/ b$ S& K* L) N    "mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com","","", SW_SHOW );
! v5 c, ?* I0 p: w: M# HQ: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this->m_hWnd,"print",
    "c:\\abc.txt","","", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd,"find","d:\\nish",
    NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
5 p& h# I3 n( e* _1 w1 sQ: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
5 |% G( [& T; w, R7 t( mShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
1 A( F' f/ Q( R8 aShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
9 e9 V( P2 ~; kShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe";               
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";        
- L1 v- _: N, l) K  EShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
6 i* |  \- N8 G7 u$ UShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
) F9 ?4 k1 s( w& g; ?8 z& EShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;        
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
1 K; p2 l" M7 p% N; i% D或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
5 g5 V  _, u( [4 A0 ~( j0 XZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
% T* ]; t0 s0 P$ ~6 SStartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
if(CreateProcess("c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe", NULL,
    NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
    NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
{
3 j# z/ J/ n6 m& E    WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
5 f. [2 V6 M# a' r9 v    CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}  
3 W; Z" A7 M/ R, h5 ielse
5 X( M" @6 ]7 @- m0 d! i. I{
) {6 @- P. m3 D( |! [  J$ p    MessageBox("The process could not be started...");
}

Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
% l$ R  f! x6 H3 NShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
0 D/ K# e% s9 B8 u, j1 U, N' sShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties";
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\"; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = "";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
# n! q, \% g" j+ H4 t1 @ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
# |2 _4 g9 A3 u0 E, {' M! WShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
2 i$ X: f8 P! ?, N# UShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
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( h( b/ z1 H: Q% X( v打开拔号网络这样
::ShellExecute(NULL, "open", "C:\\WINDOWS\\rundll32.exe", "shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL c:\\windows\\system\\Telephon.cpl",NULL,SW_SHOW);